Generator Safety Infographic

When used properly, portable and standby generators are a great option to provide backup power during brownouts or blackouts. Learn how to use generators safely with the following tips:

Generators

• Location
  • Always keep generators at least 20 feet away from your home
  • Never operate a generator in an enclosed space
  • Make sure the generator has 3-4 feet of clear space above and on all side proper ventilation
  • Keep generators away from door, windows, and vents
  • Always direct exhaust away from your home
• Use
  • Always use grounded cords and inspect cords for damage prior to use
  • Use the proper cord for the wattage being used
  • Always use GFCI protection
  • Make sure to start / stop generator when no electrical loads are connected
  • Keep generators dry, do not operate when wet, and refuel when cool
  • Do not overload generators
  • Do not plug a generator directly into your home, connect items being powered directly to the generator

Transfer Switches

• Transfer switches whether manual or automatic, allow you to choose between utility power or backup generator power
• Transfer switches are the only way to safely power your home’s electrical system
• Using a transfer switch prevents backfeeding. This occurs when your generator becomes a power source for the surrounding area and can damage your home, your neighbor’s home, and injure workers trying to restore power

Carbon Monoxide (CO) Poisoning Prevention

• Improper use and installation of generators could cause CO poisoning
• Make sure your home has carbon monoxide alarms outside each sleeping area and on every level of the home
• CO can kill in as little as 5 minutes
• Symptoms of CO poisoning
  • Dizziness
  • Headaches
  • Nausea
  • Tiredness
• If you experience CO poisoning systems, get fresh air, do not reenter areas, and call 911

Source: Republished with permission from  Electrical Safety Foundation International (ESFI)